united tribes

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He Whakaputanga - Declaration of Independence

  • He Whakaputanga - Declaration of Independence

     On 28 October 1835,  34 rangatira signed He Whakaputanga o te Rangatiratanga o Nu Tireni (the Declaration of Independence of the United Tribes of New Zealand). 

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  • Database of signatories to He Whakaputanga o te Rangatiratanga o Nu Tireni (known in English as the Declaration of Independence of the United Tribes of New Zealand)

  • Page 3 – Further information

    Further reading relating to He Whakaputanga - the Declaration of Independence

Flags of New Zealand

  • Flags of New Zealand

    The New Zealand flag hasn't always been our official flag. It was adopted in 1902, replacing the Union Jack. Between 1834 and 1840, the flag of the United Tribes was recognised as our first 'national' flag. Waitangi Day 2010 saw the first official recognition of the national Māori flag.

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  • Page 2 - United Tribes flagOn 20 March 1834, 25 chiefs from the Far North and their followers gathered at Waitangi to choose a flag to represent New

Taming the frontier

  • Taming the frontier

    In 1832 James Busby was appointed as the official British Resident to New Zealand. After arriving in the Bay of Islands in May 1833 he took steps to tame what he saw as a chaotic frontier society.

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  • Page 3 - Choosing a flagThe selection of the flag of the United Tribes of New Zealand as New Zealand's first flag